French Crème Brûlée Recipe - culinary heaven in a ramekin (2024)

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French Crème Brûlée

This easy recipe is for a delicious French crème brûlée dessert. Crème brûlée is a traditional French dessert consisting of a delicious rich vanilla flavoured custard with a brittle caramelized sugar topping.

There appears to be some discussion as to the origins of crème brûlée, with the French, British, and Spanish all claiming some role in its invention.

But let’s face it, it is so good, like a French Chocolate Mousse, it has to be French! And why else would it be called ‘crème brûlée’, one wonders, meaning ‘burnt cream’ in French?

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Having said that it is also known as Trinity Cream (Trinity College Cambridge) and Crema Catalana, so who really knows?

Although I have never actually knowingly tried a Trinity Cream I assume it is similar to this recipe.

But recently I was super surprised when I ordered a Crème Catalana in a good restaurant in Portugal. It looked the same as a Crème Brûlée, but the cream was actually iced, like ice cream. It was very tasty, but I was just not expecting it to be like that.

So you may find this dessert with several varieties, with flavoured creme brulee, like passion fruit, lemon or caramel for example – and they are all good. But this original recipe, with a vanilla-flavoured custard, is just the true classic.

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Crème Brûlée

Crème brûlée is made unique by the layer of hard brittle caramelized sugar that coats it. Indeed it is one of Amélie’s small pleasures (from the wonderful French film Amélie, from 2001) – ‘to break the top of the crème brûlée with the tip of your teaspoon’.

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While the custard is relatively easy to make, the art is in the creation of the sugary top. It is possible to create this under a grill, but you have to keep a good eye on it to stop it burning. Finishing under the grill may also heat up your custard too much, which you do not want to do.

The best way to caramelize the sugar, and the most common, is to use a kitchen blow torch. These butane-fueled items are relatively cheap to buy and have the advantage of concentrating the heat where you need it.

A kitchen blow torch is also a great present for someone who does not have one already in their kitchen. (I had to buy my own!!)

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Torching Creme Brulee

I find the best way to melt the sugar is to move around in circles, using a butane kitchen torch on fairly high heat, but not too close to the sugar.

Then the sugar starts to melt in droplets that slowly get bigger and melt into the droplets next to them, forming a golden melted layer as you can see in the photos below.

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The layer solidifies quite quickly after you remove the heat, forming a glass-like surface.

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Be careful not to get too close to the sugar when you are torching creme brulee or it may actually catch fire itself and burn.

I use normal granulated white sugar to make this topping, although you can also use castor sugar or even demerara sugar if you prefer. I find the white sugar melts well.

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You should make sure you completely cover the custard with the sugar, so as to not burn the custard when you are torching it.

You will find that the top layer of custard is slightly warmed by the process, but this improves the effect, of having the delicious cold custard below.

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The thinner you make the sugar layer on top, the better, as the thinner the caramelized topping will be. If you make it too thick, it may become too hard and difficult to break. It could also become a hazard for your teeth!

Remember, breaking the surface is one of life’s small pleasures!

I hope you enjoy this simple recipe. If you do make it, please let me know how you got on in the comments section below!

How to make French Crème Brûlée

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French Crème Brûlée Recipe - culinary heaven in a ramekin (11)

French Crème Brûlée Recipe

Prep Time: 10 minutes

Cook Time: 30 minutes

Additional Time: 1 hour 5 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes

This simple recipe shows you how to make a traditional French crème brûlée. The perfect dessert to make upfront and impress your friends around the dinner table.

Ingredients

  • 3 egg yolks
  • 40g caster sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 250ml double cream (heavy cream)

Topping

  • 3 tbsp granulated sugar

Instructions

  1. Pre-heat the oven to 160C.
  2. Separate the egg yolks from the whites. (Keep the whites to make some meringue for some Eton mess).
  3. Whisk the egg yolks together in a bowl with the caster sugar and the vanilla essence until it is light and pale in colour.
  4. Then heat the cream in a saucepan, stirring on a low heat, until it is just beginning to produce some bubbles at the edge. Do not let it boil, but remove from the heat.
  5. Then slowly pour the cream into the egg mixture, bit by bit, whisking as you do so.
  6. Then sieve the liquid into a jug. There will be a layer of small bubbles on the top - remove this with a lapel and discard.
  7. Then pour the remaining liquid into the ramekins. The above quantities are enough for 3 desserts.
  8. Then place the ramekins on a baking tray with high sides and fill the tray with about 1/2 inch of hot water to make a water bath. Cover the ramekins with some baking parchment and put the tray in the oven for about 30 minutes.
  9. After 30 minutes the liquid should have started to set and should be a little bit wobbly in the middle. Time to remove from the oven.
  10. Cover the ramekins individually and allow to cool in the fridge for at least an hour.
  11. When ready to serve, cover the custard with a thin layer of sugar, and caramelize it with a cooking torch, as described in the body of the post. Be careful not to burn the sugar.
  12. Serve up while the sugar is still warm, but make sure it has hardened before serving.

Notes

You can serve optionally with some fresh berries like raspberries or blueberries.

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Nutrition Information:

Yield: 3Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 445Total Fat: 35gSaturated Fat: 21gTrans Fat: 1gUnsaturated Fat: 12gCholesterol: 279mgSodium: 31mgCarbohydrates: 29gFiber: 0gSugar: 29gProtein: 5g

This nutrition information was automatically calculated by Nutritionix, but may not be 100% accurate.

Did you make this recipe?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Pinterest

Use the egg whites to make some meringue – read how in this recipe for Eton Mess:

READEton Mess

Some other desserts that may be of interest:

READCinnamon Bread French Toast
READFrench Chocolate Mousse Recipe
READCinnamon Rice Pudding
READFresh Fruit co*cktail Salad
READApple and Blackberry Crumble
READApple and Cherry Pie
READMini Apple Strudels
French Crème Brûlée Recipe - culinary heaven in a ramekin (2024)

FAQs

How many ounces of ramekin for creme brulee? ›

Pour the liquid into 6 (7 to 8-ounce) ramekins. Place the ramekins into a large cake pan or roasting pan. Pour enough hot water into the pan to come halfway up the sides of the ramekins. Bake just until the creme brulee is set, but still trembling in the center, approximately 40 to 45 minutes.

What is the secret to creme brulee? ›

Bake in a water bath

This is a key step to making perfect crème brûlée – baking your custards in a water bath. A water bath is a pan of water that the ramekins are placed in to bake. A water bath provides some insulation from direct heat which allows the custards to cook gently, evenly, and prevents cracking.

Why use ramekins for creme brulee? ›

The wide and shallow ramekin allows for optimal sugar-to-pudding radio, and a more impressive crust. The pudding portion of crème brûlée should be trembling and tender, but still rich and creamy.

What is the best sugar for creme brulee? ›

Plain old table sugar, with its small crystal size, melted evenly and caramelized well, forming a thin, shatteringly crisp layer on top of the custard. In short—perfect. For best results, make sure to apply your sugar in an even layer.

What is the best size ramekin for creme brulee? ›

Best Ramekin for Creme Brulee and Other needed equipment

If you like a higher sugar crust to custard ratio, you're going to want to use these shallow ramekins. Otherwise, Creme Brulee is commonly served in these 6-ounce ramekins.

Does ramekin size matter for creme brulee? ›

As far shallow or deep, it's really up to your preference. The same goes for diameter. Some people prefer a deeper ramekin so they don't have to worry about the water bath sloshing into the creme brûlée. Others like the larger diameter, shallower ramekins so they can have a larger surface for the sugar.

What can go wrong with creme brulee? ›

  • Whisking too much which will incorporate air bubbles in the custard. ...
  • Not using a water bath in the oven or enough water up the sides of the ramekin. ...
  • Overbaking, the custard should just jiggle a in the center when you remove from the oven. ...
  • Using granulated sugar for the brulee.
Feb 18, 2021

Can you use a Pyrex for creme brulee? ›

Beat egg yolks in a separate bowl until well blended, then add to mixture with vanilla. Pour into a shallow, rectangular pyrex dish (13 1/2 x8 1/2 inch) and place it in a pan containing a few inches of hot water. Bake in a 325 degree oven for 1 hour or until set (insert a silver knife to test).

Can I use milk instead of heavy cream for creme brulee? ›

You can usually get away with using milk if you also add enough butter to make up for the missing fat content. Without the fat, you won't end up with crème brûlée. If you don't have heavy cream, you can substitute 3/4 cup of milk plus 1/4 cup melted butter for one cup of heavy cream.

Why won t my creme brulee set? ›

If your creme brulee is not setting, it may be because you didn't bake it for long enough. Make sure to follow the recommended baking time and temperature in your recipe. Insufficient egg yolks: The ratio of egg yolks to liquid is crucial for the custard to set properly.

Can I caramelized the sugar on creme brulee ahead of time? ›

After you've melted and caramelized the crème brûlée top, let it rest and harden for up to half an hour. You can do this before dinner, put them in the fridge, and then eat after you're done with your meal.

What is it called when you torch the sugar on creme brulee? ›

Caramelizing Crème Brûlée With a Blowtorch.

What size bowl for creme brulee? ›

I use regular 6-oz ramekins when I make creme brulee. I like to have a high custard-to-crust ratio and I have two full sets of ramekins at home that I use for a variety of things besides creme brulee, like souffles.

How big should a creme brulee dish be? ›

Method. Put a pie dish of about 20cm / 8 inches diameter in the freezer for at least 20 minutes. Half-fill the sink with cold water. This is just a precaution in case the custard looks as if it's about to split, in which case you should plunge the pan into the water and whisk the custard.

How big is a 4.5 oz ramekin? ›

round individual-serving size foil cup/pan dimensions: Top outside diameter (rim to rim): 3.25” Inside Diameter 2.93"

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